Open Journal Systems

Technology assisted cultural awareness between Haitian and American Physical therapy students

Jean Weaver, Brandon Koehler

Abstract


Purpose.  Globalization demands that student physical therapists be exposed to opportunities for developing intercultural competence that in turn translates into intercultural care provision upon career entrance. This need for intercultural competence and care has been challenging to develop during formal education of physical therapy students as course instructors and students don’t always have the financial means to travel to foreign lands for intercultural experiences.  The purpose of this study was to explore intercultural sensitivity through the use of a technology assisted learning experience. The research questions were: 1. How was a technology assisted learning experience provided for physical therapy students in a United States classroom (or in another country), which challenged the students’ cultural knowledge, intercultural sensitivity and openness to others? 2. Did creating a virtual intercultural experience consulting on a patient case provide the desired opportunity and allow students to understand future care challenges?  Methods. University of Findlay faculty developed an online Skype session for physical therapy students to discuss a patient case with Haitian physical therapy students followed by an assessment of the Skype session’s impact on cultural knowledge, intercultural sensitivity, and openness to others. Results. Students expressed a desire to learn more about the opposing culture, were surprised by the differing resources available, and wanted further opportunities to share information and learn from each other. Conclusion. A virtual patient case discussion did provide a forum for unique intercultural exchanges and provides a tool for future research and exploration in developing intercultural sensitivity.


Keywords


Technology assisted, intercultural competency, cultural knowledge, physical therapy students

References


American Physical Therapy Association (APTA). (2014). Blueprint for teaching cultural competence in physical therapy education. Retrieved from https://www.apta.org/Educators/Curriculum/APTA/CulturalCompetence/ February 1, 2016.

Ciftci, EY. (2016). A review of research on intercultural learning through computer-based digital technologies. Educational Technology & Society, 19(2), 313-327.

Wach, A. (2017). Intercultural experience in online collaboration: a case of Polish and Romanian teacher trainees. TESL-EJ, 20(4), 1-21.

Veneri, D. (2011). The role and effectiveness of computer-assisted learning in physical therapy education: a systematic review. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 27(4), 287-298.

Harrison, N. (2015). Practice, problems and power in ‘internationalization at home’: critical reflections on recent research evidence. Teaching in Higher Education, 20(4), 412-430.

Hayward LM, Charrette AL. (2012). Integrating cultural competence and core values: an international service-learning model. J Phys Ther Educ, 26(1), 78-89.

Degrie L, Gastmans C, Mahieu L, de Casterle BD, Denier Y. (2017). How do ethnic minority patients experience the intercultural care encounter in hospitals? A systematic review of qualitative research. BMC Medical Ethics, 18(2).

Jackson V. (2011). Cultural competence in physical therapy education: student perceptions on the effectiveness of cultural competence education methodology. J National Society of Allied Health, 2, 31-40.

Denton JM, Esparza S, Fike DS, Gonzalez J, Lundquist Denton M. (2016). Improvements in cultural competence through classroom and local Cross-Cultural Service-Learning Activities. J Phys Ther Educ, 30(2), 6-13.

Black Lattanzi JF, Purnell LD. (2005). Developing cultural competence in physical therapy practice. Philadelphia, PA 19103, FA Davis Co.


Full Text: PDF

Article Level Metrics

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
x
Message